SEC and CFTC officially announced: Bitcoin, Ethereum, Solana and 13 other coins are not securities

“We are no longer the ‘securities and everything else commission’” – Paul Atkins, SEC Chairman, DC Blockchain Summit, March 17, 2026.

On March 17, at the DC Blockchain Summit in Washington, something happened that the crypto industry had been waiting for more than ten years. SEC Chairman Paul Atkins and CFTC Chairman Mike Zelig jointly published a 68-page document, Interpretive Release No. 33-11412 – establishing the first official classification of crypto assets in US history. The central thesis of the document is direct and unambiguous: most cryptocurrencies are not securities.

Full list – all 17 coins

The document explicitly calls the following assets “digital goods” under the jurisdiction of the CFTC—not securities:

▸ Bitcoin (BTC) – the first and largest cryptocurrency
▸ Ethereum (ETH) – the largest smart contract platform
▸ Solana (SOL) – high-performance L1 blockchain
▸ XRP – payment token of the Ripple ecosystem
▸ Cardano (ADA) – academic PoS blockchain
▸ Avalanche (AVAX) – scalable smart contract platform
▸ Chainlink (LINK) – decentralized oracle network
▸ Polkadot (DOT) – multi-chain interoperability
▸ Hedera (HBAR) – corporate distributed ledger
▸ Stellar (XLM) – payment network for cross-border transfers
▸ Litecoin (LTC) is one of the oldest altcoins
▸ Bitcoin Cash (BCH) – Bitcoin fork with a large block
▸ Tezos (XTZ) – self-modifying smart contract blockchain
▸ Aptos (APT) – Next generation L1 on Move
▸ Algorand (ALGO) – pure PoS blockchain with instant finalization
▸ Dogecoin (DOGE) – the largest meme coin
▸ Shiba Inu (SHIB) is the second meme coin by capitalization

Total – 17 assets. A number of sources indicate 16, since Algorand is mentioned separately in the speech of the head of the Division of Corporation Finance, and not in the main text of the document. However, the SEC’s official position at the press conference included ALGO on the list.

What’s off the agenda once and for all

In separate paragraphs, the document clearly excludes the following types of activities from the scope of securities legislation: protocol mining (including Bitcoin mining), protocol staking, token airdrops and token wrapping – wrapping of tokens between blockchains. This removes legal uncertainty from the three largest sources of income in the ecosystem.

Five categories instead of chaos

The document divides all crypto assets into five clear categories.

  1. Digital goods are assets with a decentralized network, the value of which does not depend on the efforts of one team: this is where all 17 coins are.
  2. Цифровые коллекционные предметы — NFT, токенизированные произведения искусства и медиа: вне юрисдикции SEC.
  3. Цифровые инструменты — служебные токены внутри протоколов.
  4. Стейблкоины — отдельная категория с первым федеральным правовым определением.
  5. И единственная категория под SEC: цифровые ценные бумаги — токенизированные акции, облигации и казначейские инструменты.

Важная оговорка

Документ является интерпретационным руководством, а не законом. Он несёт полный правовой вес позиции агентства, но для того чтобы стать постоянным — ему нужен CLARITY Act. Законопроект прошёл Палату представителей в июле 2025 года с результатом 294–134, прошёл Сенатский сельскохозяйственный комитет в январе 2026 года. Следующий шаг — маркап в Сенатском банковском комитете. Polymarket даёт 72% вероятность принятия в 2026 году. Аткинс пообещал запустить формальный rulemaking «через неделю-две» и выпустить более 400 страниц дополнительных предложений, включая «инновационные исключения» для стартапов.

📌 Ключевые факты
▸ Документ: Interpretive Release No. 33-11412, 68 страниц, совместно SEC + CFTC, 17 марта 2026
▸ Все 17 монет: BTC, ETH, SOL, XRP, ADA, AVAX, LINK, DOT, HBAR, XLM, LTC, BCH, XTZ, APT, ALGO, DOGE, SHIB
▸ Явно выведены из-под SEC: майнинг, стейкинг, аирдропы, token wrapping
▸ Под SEC остаётся: только токенизированные традиционные ценные бумаги (акции, облигации)
▸ Статус: интерпретационное руководство — полный правовой вес, но не закон; нужен CLARITY Act
▸ CLARITY Act: Polymarket 72% вероятность принятия; следующий шаг — маркап в Сенатском банковском комитете
▸ Следующее от SEC: формальный rulemaking через 1–2 недели, 400+ страниц с «инновационными исключениями»

Что это значит для рынка криптовалют

The document directly removes the legal canopy from the 17 largest assets. For ETH, SOL, XRP, ADA, LINK, AVAX, DOT and HBAR, this is a fundamental revaluation: security risk no longer hangs over them like the sword of Damocles. Including DOGE and SHIB on the same list as Bitcoin and Ethereum is something that seemed impossible five years ago.

For exchanges, the path to listing without fear of an SEC lawsuit has been cleared. For ETF providers, SOL, XRP and ADA ETFs have received fundamental regulatory justification. The only risk: if the CLARITY Act does not pass before the November 2026 elections, the next administration could theoretically rewrite these rules.

⚠️ The material is for informational purposes only and is not an investment recommendation.

Editor at CryptoInside

The crypto market isn't just about numbers—it's a complex ecosystem where politics, technology, and economics intertwine. In my news coverage, I strive not merely to recount events, but to analyze their real impact on the market. My goal is to make cryptocurrency news clear, accessible, and objective.

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